This is the first pre-flight guidebook to an Apollo lunar landing mission written for the public. (Similar books were made for the next two missions, Apollo 16 and Apollo 17.) Published by NASA just prior to the launch of Apollo 15, it contains extensive information on the planned rover traverses and science experiments conducted by astronauts Scott, Irwin, and Worden in July 1971. Author Gene Simmons, the chief scientist at the Manned Spacecraft Center in Houston, wrote the following about the book, and captures some of the anticipatory excitement in the days before the historic mission:"Never before in man's history has it been possible for more than a few people to witness major scientific discoveries. Yet with each Apollo mission to the Moon's surface, millions of people throughout the world can watch through television the activities of the astronauts. The understanding by the viewer of those activities and his sense of sharing in the scientific excitement of the mission are greatly increased when there is a general understanding of the scientific and engineering aspects. Yet for most of us, the usual discussions are clouded with jargon. My purpose in writing this guidebook is to give in simple terms information about the Apollo 15 mission to the Moon's surface so you can share with me the excitement of the scientific exploration of the Hadley-Apennine region of the Moon.Excellent commentaries have been available over television for each previous Apollo mission. However, because of the increased complexity of the surface operations on Apollo 15 and because of the greater amount of time devoted to science-activities, I believe that a written guide would be welcomed by the interested viewer of Apollo 15. The material in this guidebook is intended to be used in conjunction with the other material shown over commercial TV.The science-activities of the astronauts on the surface are divided between "experiments" and "traverses". For the experiments, the astronauts set up equipment on the Moon that collects data and (generally) transmits the data back to Earth. These experiments are described briefly in the section "Lunar Surface Scientific Experiments and Hardware". The reader need not read about all the details of each experiment on first reading. Quite frankly, even I find that section somewhat tedious to read, probably because it is rather complete, but I have chosen to keep it in the present form so that you may refer to the individual experiments as you wish. I do recommend scanning this section before the first EVA in order to understand something about each of the experiments.Most of the astronaut's time on the lunar surface will be spent on the traverses. The section "Traverse Descriptions" is a guide to those activities. It tells in general terms the things the astronauts will do on each traverse and indicates what they will do next. It should be used in the same way that a flexible itinerary for a vacation trip through New England would be used. Refer to it during the traverse. But do not try to read it in great detail before the traverse.The section "Lunar Geology Experiment" should be read before the traverses begin. There you will find descriptions of the tools that are used, the various kinds of photographs taken, and so on.Finally, you should know that a glossary and list of acronyms are included in the rear of the guidebook. I expect the definitions and short discussions to be found there will help in understanding some of the terms and concepts now in common use in the scientific exploration of the Moon."
Populaire auteurs
Cram101 Textbook Reviews (948) J.S. Bach (447) Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (305) Collectif (268) Schrijf als eerste een recensie over dit item (259) Doug Gelbert (238) Princess of Patterns (211) Charles Dickens (209) R.B. Grimm (197) Carolyn Keene (187) Jules Verne (183) Philipp Winterberg (180) William Shakespeare (174) Youscribe (172) Lucas Nicolato (169) Edgar Allan Poe (166) Herman Melville (166) Anonymous (165) Gilad Soffer (164) Robert Louis Stevenson (159)Populaire gewichtsboeken
418 KB 425 KB 435 KB 459 KB 445 KB 439 KB 386 KB 413 KB 493 KB 432 KB 455 KB 471 KB 421 KB 451 KB 485 KB 472 KB 416 KB 369 KB 419 KB 427 KB